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 |  | | Portrait: Dame Iris Murdoch by Tom Phillips, 1985. Â (source) |
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Iris Murdoch (1919 - 1999)
Category: Irish Literature Born: July 15, 1919 Dublin, Ireland Died: February 8, 1999 Oxford, England
Related authors: E. M. Forster, Fyodor Dostoevsky, Henry David Thoreau, Henry Miller, J. D. Salinger, Michel de Montaigne, Saul Bellow, Vladimir Nabokov, William Shakespeare
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| 7/15/1919 |
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Attending to Iris Murdoch On this day in 1919, the novelist and philosopher Iris Murdoch was born in Dublin. Many of Murdoch's twenty-six novels present the horrors of modern egomania, so given the chance she may not have enjoyed all the attention that her life has received since her death in 1999: her husband, John Bayley's, Elegy for Iris and Iris and her Friends; Peter Conradi's authorized biography, Iris Murdoch; and the Oscar-nominated movie, Iris. |
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Existentialists and Mystics: Writings on Philosophy and Literature by Iris Murdoch, Peter J. Conradi, George Steiner non-fiction, essays |
Henry and Cato fiction |
Metaphysics As a Guide to Morals non-fiction, essays |
The Bell fiction |
The Book and the Brotherhood fiction |
The Green Night fiction |
The Sacred and Profane Love Machine fiction |
The Sea, The Sea fiction |
The Severed Head fiction |
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FIND BOOKS BY IRIS MURDOCH
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"Sacred and Profane Iris Murdoch" A 1978 article by Joyce Carol Oates examines themes and characters in The Sea, The Sea, The Sacred and Profane Love Machine, Henry and Cato, The Nice and the Good, The Time of the Angels, and other works.
"Given the opportunity to experience freedom we prefer to be, in the end, puppets of God. The work that is central to an understanding of Murdoch's oeuvre is Plato's allegory of the cave: I suggest that all of Murdoch's novels are commentaries on it." |  | Guardian Unlimited Find biographical information on the author's life and works, an interview, Murdoch's obituary, and a review of Peter J Conradi's recent biography.
"She was not the heir -- as she early and wrongly imagined -- to George Eliot, but to Dostoevsky, with his fantastic realism, his hectically compressed time-schemes, his obsessions with sado-masochism and with incipient moral anarchy. Her best novels combine Dostoevsky with Shakespearian romance and love-comedy." |  | Art and Culture Network Offers a brief overview of her life, novels, and themes, with recommended links.
"Iris Murdoch's fiction has a way of exposing fears and insecurities; suspense and an impending sense of death drive the plots of many of her novels. Dark, uncontrollable forces are abroad in her world, and keep her readers shifting, looking over their shoulders, and counting the shadows on the wall." |  | BBC Interviews An interview in which the author discusses when she started writing, the idea of "the well told story" as the heart of the novel, the nature of story with reference to Treasure Island, the theme of accident in her novel Accident, and the extent to which her novels are driven by philosophy.
"A lot of the energy which produces these novels is concerned with some sort of theoretical passion, some sort of worry which has got a theoretical form.... I have a horror of writing philosophical novels in a full theoretical sense, where the philosophy is really sticking out or weighing down on the thing. I think this would destroy one's ability to tell a good story and one's ability to create character, which is very much more what I want to do than produce theoretical explanations of the world." |  | Resources on the Web An annotated index of links to information and commentary about the author's life, novels and derivative works (including recent films), and personal philosophy, political activism, Also offers a timeline of significant events in the author's life, and criticism of selected works. |  |
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