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| 10/17/1745 |
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The Gifts of Jonathan Swift In life, according to those who knew or have written about him, Jonathan Swift was a complex combination of satire and friendship, charity and churlishness. In death too: his self-written epitaph reads in part, "Here lies the body of Jonathan Swift...where savage indignation can no longer lacerate his heart"; his will leaves his entire estate for the founding of "an hospital... for idiots and lunatics." |
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| 10/19/1745 |
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Swift at the End On this day in 1745 Jonathan Swift died at the age of seventy-eight, after a long period of poor physical and mental health. Five years earlier, in his last note to the last person he could still make sense of, his devoted housekeeper Mrs. Whiteway, Swift admitted to feeling "so stupid and confounded [that] . . . I hardly understand one word I write. I am sure my days will be very few; few and miserable they must be." |
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| 11/30/1667 |
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Jonathan Swift, Dublin's Child On this day in 1667 Jonathan Swift was born in Dublin, the exact location seemingly pregnant with significance: a few blocks from St. Patrick's Cathedral, where Swift would be Dean; almost in the backyard of Dublin Castle, representing the Englishness he would both covet and skewer; the specific address, 7 Hoey's Court, almost perfect for perhaps the most famous scoffer in literature. |
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A Modest Proposal and Other Satirical Works anthology, fiction |
A Tale of a Tub and Other Works anthology, non-fiction |
Concordance to the Poems of Jonathan Swift by Michael Shinagel, Jonathan Swift non-fiction |
Gulliver's Travels fiction |
Jonathan Swift by Angus Ross (Editors), Frank Kermode (Editors), Jonathan Swift guide |
The Correspondence of Jonathan Swift; Volume I by Jonathan Swift, David Woolley (Editor) letters |
Writings of Jonathan Swift by Jonathan Swift, William Piper (Editor), Robert A. Greenberg (Editor) guide, anthology |
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FIND BOOKS BY JONATHAN SWIFT
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Essential Articles for the Study of Jonathan Swift's Poetry by David M. Vieth (Editor) essays |
Jonathan Swift by Harold Bloom biography |
Jonathan Swift by Leslie Stephen biography |
Jonathan Swift and Popular Culture: Myth, Media, and the Man by Ann Cline Kelly literary history |
Jonathan Swift: A Collection of Critical Essays by Claude Rawson (Editor) essays |
Jonathan Swift: Romantic and Cynic Moralist by Jack G. Gilbert criticism and analysis |
Jonathan Swift: The Irish Identity by Robert Mahony biography, criticism and analysis |
Locating Swift: Essays on the 250th Anniversary of the Death of Jonathan Swift, 1667-1745 by Aileen Douglas (Editor), Aileen Doyle, Ian Campbell Ross (Editor), Patrick Kelly (Editor), Ian Campbell (Editor) criticism and analysis |
The Cambridge Companion to Jonathan Swift by Christopher Fox (Editor) guide, biography, anthology |
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FIND BOOKS BY JONATHAN SWIFT
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English-Literature.org From the essay "Satire in the works of Swift and Gay":
"Not all satirists of the time had such a bleak view of human nature as Swift or Gay in his later years. The 'mad, bad and dangerous to know' Lord Byron actually seemed to enjoy life while tearing apart various contemporaries through his satire. However, this is perhaps due to the fact that his satire was nearly always aimed at individuals or very small sections of society rather than at the whole of humanity. ... Although such writings [of Swift and Gay] are enjoyable to read because of their humour and their parts which contain ironies and satire which are directed at groups which do not include ourselves, there is undoubtedly a disturbing element in the writings when we realise of what we are being accused." |  | Gulliver's Travels Find the annotated electronic text of Gulliver's Travels, a timeline of the author's life and works, quotes, images, dictionary, a review of terms and concepts invented by the author for the Travels which have since entered into common use, recommended links, and a critical bibliography. Also offers answers to frequently asked questions. |  | Internet Public Library Offers links to biographies, literary criticism and analysis, and electronic texts. |  | The Cambridge History of English and American Literature An early twentieth century encyclopedia offers explores the author's life, works, friendships, and literary accomplishments. Also offers commentary and background information on works including Gulliver's Travels, The Tale of the Tub, The Battle of the Books, and the writer's political writings, poetic verse, and essays. On Swift's satirical style:
"Swift's style is very near perfection. Clear, pointed, precise, he seems to have no difficulty in finding words to express exactly the impression which he wishes to convey. The sentences are not always grammatically correct, but they come home to the reader, like the words of a great orator or advocate, with convincing force. He realises so clearly what he is describing that the reader is, of necessity, interested and impressed. There are no tricks of style, no recurring phrases; no ornaments, no studied effects; the object is attained without apparent effort, with an outward gravity marking the underlying satire or cynicism, and an apparent calmness concealing bitter invective. There is never any doubt of his earnestness, whatever may be the mockery on the surface. For the metaphysical and the speculative, he had no sympathy." |  | The Victorian Web Find essays which explore eighteenth century English society, religion and politics, and their impact on Swift's life and works. Also offers biographies, and a small selection of literary criticism and analysis of works including Gulliver's Travels and A Modest Proposal. A useful resource for students and teachers.
"In this final book Swift seems to despair: for Gulliver, overwhelmed, as perhaps Swift himself was, by a black, misanthropic, despairing vision of reality, the only middle ground left between the dreamy utopia, the ironically 'ideal' society of the Houhynhynms, and the abyss of Yahooism seems to be a stable in England." |  |
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The TinL masthead features photography by
Natasha D'Schommer
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